Would you educate a marketing director on how to manage software engineers? Would you e-mail a marketing director about an exciting new accounts payable position that requires no relocation? If you asked someone if they were happy with the way their money was being managed and they said "yes", would you ask for their business card so that you could contact him/her any way?
Hopefully, you answered "no" to all of these questions. Unfortunately, for me, these are all examples of real scenarios I've gotten myself into over the last month. It's amazing to me that with all of the focus on the bottom line, that people are wasting so much time by not qualifying their audiences before they plow right into their pitch while their audience is spending their time plotting an escape plan.
Shotgun v. Rifle shot Approach
I know that the shotgun v. rifle shot approach to targeting your market is at least 20 years old, but should the people pitching me on things that I don't want take the step of checking out my blog to learn more about me, here's how it works.
The Shotgun Approach - a shotgun covers a wide range in a haphazard or ineffective manner with the hope that something will hit the target. Examples of shotgun marketing include cold calling, bulk mailings, banner advertising on big with random visitors and e-mail spam.
The Rifle shot Approach- a rifle brings things into focus so that you can take aim before pulling the trigger. Taking the time at a trade show to ask a few questions of the person you are speaking with to see if they have any interest in what you're selling is rifle shot marketing. Other examples would be use of targeted ad words, buying qualified lists for a direct mail, or conducting public relations to a small group of publications who share the same audience as you.
Depending on what you are trying to accomplish, both the shotgun approach and the rifle shot approach have their place in the marketing mix. For most of us, it's best to take a more targeted approach when we are marketing our products and services so that we aren't driving away an audience that is uninterested. It's bad for a company's reputation and it's just ineffective use of marketing resources. Once you've driven someone off, it's hard to get a second chance to make another impression.
